IEC62262 IK Code Impact Testing: Test Solution

1. Scope and Application of IEC62262

The IEC62262 standard describes a system for classifying the degrees of protection provided by enclosures for electrical equipment against mechanical impacts when the rated voltage of the protected equipment is not greater than 72.5KV. In general, the degree of protection applies to the complete enclosure. If parts of the enclosure have differing degrees of protection, the latter shall be indicated separately.

 

2. Object of IEC62262

  • The definitions for the degrees of protection provided by enclosures of electrical equipment as regards protection of the equipment inside the enclosure against harmful effects of mechanical impacts;
  • The designations for the degrees of protection;
  • The requirements for each designation;
  • The tests to be performed to verify that the enclosure meets the requirements of IEC62262.

 

3. What is IK Code?

It’s a code system to indicate the degree of protection provided by an enclosure against harmful external mechanical impacts. The characteristic group numeral of IK code is 00 to 10, it includes IK00, IK01, IK02, IK03, IK04, IK05, IK06, IK07, IK08, IK09 and IK10. Each characteristic group numeral represents an impact energy value as shown in below table 1.

Table 1 – Relation between IK Code and Impact Energy

IK code

IK00

IK01

IK02

IK03

IK04

IK05

IK06

IK07

IK08

IK09

IK10

Impact energy, J

*

0.14

0.2

0.35

0.5

0.7

1

2

5

10

20

* Note: Not protested according to this standard

Note 1 When higher impact energy is required, the value of 50J is recommended.

Note 2 A characteristic group numeral of two figures has been chosen to avoid confusion with some national standards which used a single numeral for a specific impact energy.

 

4. Test Apparatus of IEC62262

The test shall be done by using one of the test apparatus described in IEC60068-2-75. The relevant product specified in IEC60068-2-75 as follows:

IEC60068-2-75:2014 Clause and Figures

Corresponding to Pego’s testing equipment

Clause 5 Test Eha: Pendulum hammer and Annex D

Clause 5.1.2

IK01-06 Pendulum Hammer Impact Testing Machine

Clause 5.1.3

IK07-11 Pendulum Hammer Impact Testing Machine

Clause 6 Test Ehb: Spring hammer and Annex E

Single Spring Hammer

IK01-06 Universal Spring Hammer

IK07 Spring Hammer

IK08 Spring Hammer

Clause 7 Test Ehc: Vertical hammer

IK07-11 Vertical Hammer Impact Test Apparatus

IK07-11 Manual Released Vertical Hammer Test Device

Annex A Shapes of striking elements

IK06-11 Striking Elements

Annex B Procedure for the Calibration of spring hammers

Spring Hammers Calibration Device

Spring Hammer Calibration Device Calibrator

Figures:

 

Figure 1

Striking Elements

Figure A.1, A.2, A.3, A.4, A.5 and A.6

IK06-11 Striking Elements

Figure B.1, B.2, B.3, B.4

Spring Hammer Calibration Device

Figure B.5, B.6

Spring Hammer Calibration Device Calibrator

Figure D.1, D.2, D.3, D.4, D.5

IK01-06 Pendulum Hammer Impact Testing Machine

Figure E.1

Spring Hammer Test Apparatus

iec62262
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